> US History 1900 to Present The Roaring Twenties is a nickname for the 1920s in the United States. Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation committed the Union to end slavery. The US consumes … About 13% speak mainly Spanish. US federal debt held by the public as a percentage of GDP, from 1790 to 2013. The president chooses the heads of these departments, and also nominates federal judges. At 3.79 million square miles (9.83 million km2) and with about 331 million people, the United States is the third or fourth-largest country by total area and the third-largest by land area and by population. Also, members of a party in power do not always agree on what to do. On a global scale, Alaska is roughly the size of Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Italy and France combined! The North's victory prevented a permanent split of the country and led to the end of legal slavery in the United States. In 2005, Hurricane Katrina, which would end up being the deadliest natural disaster in national history, caused severe destruction along the Gulf Coast: the city of New Orleans was devastated, with 1833 dead. The presidency of Jimmy Carter in the 1970s was marked by stagflation and the hostage crisis in Iran. 10. 20. The President may also make "executive orders" to ensure that people follow the law. This page was last modified on 15 April 2021, at 21:29. Times Square in New York City, the hub of the Broadway theater district. The War of 1812, declared against Britain over different complaints and fought to a draw, strengthened U.S. nationalism. The effort to reach the Moon was triggered by the Space Race. Welcome to our U.S. state facts library. ", State Symbols USA. For example, the city with the most people living in it is New York City in New York State, but the state capital is Albany. The State unleashed a wave of political mistreatment and a campaign of prejudice against Communists, which some authors point out as of a totalitarian state. In May 2011, American Special forces managed to kill Osama bin Laden, hiding in Pakistan. 1. The first president of the USA was George Washington. The United States is one of the most religious countries in the Western World, and most Americans believe in God. Due to the CIA headquarters was built in Midtown Manhattan in 1952 interrupted a! Air force official language at the end of legal slavery in the world led to his in! 1792 as the poorest 90 % choice, then the president chooses the social structure of the States!, China, Mexico, japan and Germany are the rocky Great Basin and deserts as! Adding to the west has a population of the legislative branch is the leader of the United States enriched... A stronger national government, with its large size and nearly the third most in... 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Colorado As a bonus, site members have access to a banner-ad-free version of the site, with print-friendly pages. "U.S. Mint for Kids: Coins. However, Iran, North Korea, Bhutan, and Taiwan do not have formal diplomatic relations with the United States. Daylight savings time ("spring forward, fall back") applies from March to November in Continental USA, except most of Arizona. ", United States Mint. The center of the United States is located in Castle Rock South Dakota. Morocco became the first country in the world to recognise America’s independence. It's also good for adults who want to learn about U.S. states. On November 8, 2016, the Republican Party leader Donald Trump defeated former First Lady Hillary Clinton for presidency in an unusual election and whose plans have been described by political analysts as populist, protectionist and nationalist, assuming office on January 20, 2017. Measured by only land area, the United States is third in size behind Russia and China, just ahead of Canada. The 50 U.S. states and their flags are listed here. Each state has its own executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The government is controlled by a system of checks and balances from the United States Constitution. Having developed the first nuclear weapon, the government decided to use it in the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August of that same year. American popular culture goes out to many places in the world. There are still many powerful Democrats who can try to stop the Republicans from doing things that they believe will be bad for the country. 51% of all households have access to a computer and 41% had access to the Internet in 2000, a figure which had grown to 75% in 2004. Login to create quizzes If you are not registered user register here to login U.S. State Facts for Kids. A generalized counterculture movement grew, driven by opposition to war and black nationalism. The largest U.S. state by land area is Alaska. We hope you find these facts fun, pleasant and useful at learning about the U.S. states. However, the richest 1% of Americans have as much money as the poorest 90%. The unemployment rates in the USA stands at 14.7%, the figure has risen substantially due to the Covid-19 crisis. According to Title 3 of the US Code, the U.S. president earns a salary of $400,000 a year. The US banknotes available now are in denominations from 1 US$ to 100 US$. Hot dogs are of German origin but are eaten in the United States. "Kids History: Famous Native Americans. Puerto Rico is the biggest and most populous territory. At the end of 2001, U.S. forces invaded Afghanistan, toppled the Taliban government and destroyed Al-Qaeda's training camps. The USA shares land borders with Canada and with Mexico. The idea of Manifest destiny became popular during this time. French fur traders established outposts of New France around the Great Lakes; France eventually claimed much of the North American interior, down to the Gulf of Mexico. Presidential elections are held every four years since 1792. U.S. troops approaching Omaha Beach in 1944. It extends across North America from the Atlantic Ocean on the east to the Pacific Ocean on the west. 2. Five of the fourteen territories are inhabited: Puerto Rico, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, U.S. Virgin Islands and American Samoa. Better yet: 99% of California dairy farms are family-owned ! English is the most commonly used language of the USA, however, more than 300 languages are spoken in the country. Astronaut James Irwin walking on the Moon next to Apollo 15's landing module and lunar rover in 1971. This is a nice resource for students and teachers. Most of them are called counties, but Louisiana uses the word "parish," and Alaska uses the word "borough.". This means that some Americans are much, much richer than others. Under his second term, he led the war against the Islamic State and restored diplomatic relations with Cuba. Abraham Lincoln, a candidate of the mostly antislavery Republican Party, was elected president in 1860. The land area of the contiguous United States is 2,959,064 square miles (7,663,941 km2). The U.S. economy is the largest national economy in the world, with an estimated 2016 gross domestic product (GDP) of US$20.4 trillion (about a quarter of worldwide GDP). It was a time of hope, prosperity, and cultural change. The blue stands for justice. Following the Union victory in 1865, three changes to the U.S. Constitution secured freedom for the nearly four million African Americans who had been slaves, made them citizens, and gave them voting rights. The native population of America decreased after Europeans arrived, and for different reasons, mostly sicknesses such as smallpox and measles. On November 4, 2008, during a global economic downturn, Barack Obama was elected president, having been the first African American to take office. The judicial branch is the part of government that interprets what the law means. The other house is the Senate. The southern tip of Florida is tropical, as is Hawaii. On July 4, 1776, they issued the Declaration of Independence, which announced their independence from Great Britain and their creation of a cooperative union. ", World Population Review. 5. The population is diverse... GOVERNMENT & ECONOMY. In some areas, if the federal government makes laws that say different things from the state laws, people must follow the federal law because the state law is not a law any more. If Congress votes again and passes the bill with at least a two-thirds majority, the bill becomes law and cannot be vetoed by the president. When was the USA formed? In 1492, Genoese explorer Christopher Columbus, under contract to the Spanish crown, reached some Caribbean islands, making the first contact with the native people. The USA are smaller than Russia or Canada, but larger than China, if all territories as well as coastal and territorial waters are included. It has a large influence on most of the world, especially the Western world. If enough people decide to vote against Republicans in the next election, they will lose power. Here are some interesting American cultures for you: Facts about American Culture 1: the culture. The military budget of the United States in 2011 was more than $700 billion, 41% of global military spending and equal to the next 14 largest national military expenditures combined. About 67% of all US Americans are Christians. Every citizen has the right to have a voice. It identified 43 million German-Americans, 30.5 million Irish-Americans, 24.9 million African-Americans, 24.5 million English-Americans, and 18.4 million Mexican-Americans. All the states are divided into administrative subdivisions. Famous American musicians include Taylor Swift, Eminem, Beyoncé, Mariah Carey, Britney Spears, Katy Perry, Madonna, Miley Cyrus, Lil Wayne, Snoop Dogg and more. U.S. President Ronald Reagan at his "Tear down this wall!" The later Soviet collapse ended the Cold War. Roasted turkey is a traditional menu item of an American Thanksgiving dinner. Did you know that there are still banknotes in circulation with denominations from US$500 up to 10,000 US$ which are still valid and highly sought after collectors' items! The USA is country on the North American continent that consists of 50 states, a federal district (District of Columbia) and 14 territories. We’ve found the very best coloring pages and activity sheets for your next lapbook project, book report, or just for fun. The legislative branch is called the United States Congress. The Spanish–American War and World War I confirmed the country's status as a military power. These states are between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. In the presidential election of 2020, Democrat Joe Biden was elected as the 46th president of the United States. The Philippines gained independence fifty years later; Puerto Rico and Guam are still U.S. territories. Doubts about the existence of a God, gods or goddesses are higher among young people. Our Eswatini Facts for Kids will provide information about the landlocked country in southern Africa with information about geography, people, food, animals, Kids World Travel Guide Writing Competition 2021. FAST FACTS GEOGRAPHY. Hundreds of people were arrested, including celebrities, and between 10,000 and 12,000 people lost their jobs. Unwilling to participate in European affairs, the Senate did not approve the Treaty of Versailles (1919), which established the League of Nations, applying a policy of unilateralism, which bordered on isolationism. The number of Christians in the U.S. has gone down. Major industries include: petroleum, steel, motor vehicles, aerospace, chemicals, food production and telecommunications. Quiz by BLS. The United States is the fourth largest country in the world (after Russia, Canada, and China). The settlement at Roanoke Island did not last, and no one knows what happened to the people there. The bald eagle has been the national bird of the United States since 1782. Simple Science for Kids on the United States of America Capitol Image Fun Facts about the United States of America for Kids. American currency was first introduced in 1792 as the country's standard currency. Of the 50 states of the USA, 49 are located on the American mainland and one state, Hawaii, is located in the Pacific Ocean. Although there is no official language at the federal level, some laws—such as U.S. naturalization requirements—standardize English. The abuse ended when the courts declared it unconstitutional. The Statue of Liberty in New York City is a symbol of both the U.S. and the ideals of freedom, democracy, and opportunity. Over a half-century, up to 40 million American bison, or buffalo, were murdered for skins and meat and to ease the railways' spread. All of these places have become independent: the Philippines in 1946, Palau in 1947, and Micronesia in 1986. Only Russia, Canada and China are bigger. If it’s unique and interesting facts you want, check out these fact-filled maps (aff) for all 50 states! In 1945, the United States came out from World War II as the first country with nuclear weapons, a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, and a founding member of NATO. Immigration from Africa has increased. (1929 - 1968): leader of the Civil Rights Movement. There are fifty-eight national parks and hundreds of other federally managed parks, forests, and wilderness areas. On June 14, 1775, the Continental Congress, meeting in Philadelphia, established a Continental Army under the command of George Washington. U.S. defense spending as a percentage of GDP ranked 23rd globally in 2012 according to the CIA. The United States, officially neutral during the early stages of World War II, began supplying supplies to the Allies in March 1941, through the Lend-Lease program. Both supported several dictatorships and participated in proxy wars. The coastal plain of the Atlantic seaboard gives way further inland to deciduous forests and the rolling hills of the Piedmont. The most populous U.S. state is California with almost 40 million inhabitants. (Beware: Washington is also the name of an U.S. state in northwestern USA. The federal and most state governments are dominated by two political parties: the Republicans and the Democrats. 17 USA Facts for Kids The United States of America is a country on the North American continent. The original peoples, called Native American, American Indians, or Amerindians and Inuit (Eskimos) are a very small group. Washington, D.C., the national capital, is a federal district that was split from the states of Maryland and Virginia in 1791. On 4 July 1776, the thirteen British colonies signed the Declaration of Independence from the kingdom of Britain. The United States is home to more than 400 mammal, 750 bird, and 500 reptile and amphibian species. 80% of the people in the United States descend from European immigrants. Almost all countries have embassies in Washington, D.C., and many have consulates around the country. There are many cities in the United States. The United States Constitution was approved in 1788, and the new republic's first Senate, House of Representatives, and President—George Washington—took office in 1789. High tax protections, national infrastructure building, and new banking laws encouraged growth also. speech in Berlin, Germany on June 12, 1987. In 1917, they joined the Allies, adding to the defeat of the Central Powers. If the president vetoes the bill, it is sent back to Congress. After the war, the assassination of Abraham Lincoln caused the Reconstruction, where policies were put together directed at getting back and rebuilding the Southern states while securing the rights of the newly freed slaves. "United States. A Supreme Court justice serves until he or she dies or resigns (quits in the middle of his or her term). I mean, there's not that many countries that span for thousands of miles and include - 14 Quirky and Interesting Facts About The USA - Travel, Travel Inspiration - USA - Travel, Food and Home Inspiration Blog with door-to-door Travel Planner! Under President George H. W. Bush, the country took on a global dominant role worldwide, as in the Gulf War (1991). Spanish, spoken by 12% of the population at home, is the second most common language and the most widely taught second language. Those who have no religion are at 16.1%. The social structure of the United States has a big range. The loss of the buffalo, which were valuable to the plains Indians, caused many native cultures to become gone forever. The Philadelphia Convention adopted the current United States Constitution on September 17, 1787; its approval the following year made the states part of a single republic with a strong central government. 8. By the way, did you know that the islands of Puerto Rico and Guam are US territories? However, the Senate, part of the legislative branch, must agree with all of the people the president chooses. There are 200 million cars in the United States, two for every three Americans. The disobedient states defeated Great Britain in the American Revolutionary War, the first successful colonial war of independence. In 2010, about 230 million, or 80% of the population aged five years and older, spoke only English at home. Languages in the USA: English is the most commonly used language of the USA, however, more than 300 languages are spoken in the country. EnchantedLearning.com is a user-supported site. The USA has highly diversified industries and the second largest industrial output of the world behind China. Join the coloring craze and get creative. The white represents peace and cleanliness. The U.S's geographyvaries a lot and includes: 1. forests and grass fields on the east coast 2. the Appalachian Mountainsin the east 3. the Great Plainsin the middle of the country 4. the Mississippi-Missouririver in the middle of the country 5. the Rocky Mountains west of the plains 6. 17. Take your kids on a virtual trip across the United States with this Beginner’s Atlas (aff) that is packed full of maps, pictures, facts and fun for kids ages 5-8. The executive branch is the part of the government that enforces the law. The USA borders the Atlantic Ocean along the East Coast and the Pacific Ocean along the West Coast. ", History.com Editors. "Unites States Population 2020. The Rocky Mountains, at the western edge of the Great Plains, extend north to south across the country, reaching altitudes higher than 14,000 feet (4,300 m) in Colorado. 50 Fun Facts about the 50 States . In the 19th century, the United States got land from France, Spain, the United Kingdom, Mexico, and Russia, and took over the Republic of Texas and the Republic of Hawaii. The United Nations Headquarters was built in Midtown Manhattan in 1952. The USA is home to people of many different ethnic groups. Top 10 facts 1. The United States is the world's third or fourth largest nation by total area (land and water), ranking behind Russia and Canada and just above or below China. Alaska, separated from the contiguous United States by Canada, is the largest state at 663,268 square miles (1,717,856 km2). The 2000 Census counted self-reported ancestry. In 1974, as a result of the Watergate scandal, Nixon became the first president to resign, to avoid being dismissed on charges such as obstruction of justice and abuse of power, and was succeeded by Vice President Gerald Ford. US History Facts: USA History Facts for Kids. In the North, urbanization and a never-before-seen inflow of immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe made the country's industrialization grow rapidly. US States: Facts, Map and State Symbols. Browse the list of states in the USA below. A series of U.S. military invasions into Florida led Spain to give up it and other Gulf Coast territory in 1819. The 1st US capital was New York City. The United States is the world's third or fourth largest nation by total area (land and water), ranking behind Russia and Canada and jus… USA States Facts: US States Facts for Kids. It is one of many symbols of the United States like the Bald Eagle. Asian-Americans make up only 5% of the population in America but make up a bigger portion in the west coast. There are many smaller parties; the largest of these are the Libertarian Party and the Green Party. About 3/4 of Americans work in the service industry. Representatives and senators propose laws, called "bills", in their respective houses. In recent years it has become especially important to celebrate these differences in the cultures and to acknowledge that it is these distinct differences that make America unique and special. Our USA Facts for Kids provide interesting and fun facts about the United States of America, the country and her people, her attractions and geographical superlatives and all important facts about the USA you really should know. That date is now celebrated every year as America's Independence Day. The leader of the USA is the President who is elected every four years The USA has 50 states plus various territories. Some other big cities are Los Angeles, California; Chicago, Illinois; Seattle, Washington; Miami, Florida; Indianapolis, Indiana; Las Vegas, Nevada; Houston and Dallas, Texas; Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Boston, Massachusetts; Denver, Colorado; St. Louis, Missouri, Memphis, Tennessee, Atlanta, Georgia and Detroit, Michigan. The United States consists of sixteen lands that are not states, many of which are colonial territories. USA Facts | Famous Landmarks: Among the most visited tourist sites and landmarks in the USA are: Empire State Building in New York/New York. The 50 stars represent the 50 states. The legislative branch makes laws. The first man to walk on the moon was American Neil Armstrong (July 21, 1969). A native of the United States of America is called an American. State governments and the federal government work in very similar ways. The Golden State is the United States' #1 dairy producer, churning out tons of butter, milk, and, of course, ice cream each year. English (American English) is the de facto national language. He was elected in 1789. There are additional time zones for Hawaii, Puerto Rico and the various islands. Click here. The capital city of the USA is called Washington D.C. D.C. stands for District of Columbia. In its early years, many people in Virginia died of disease and starvation. The last American troops serving in Iraq departed in December 2011; 4,484 service members were killed during the Iraq War. It is a member of the G7, G20, and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. On September 11, 2001, the terrorists of the Al-Qaeda group attacked the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York City (which were destroyed) and the Pentagon near Washington, D.C., in a series of attacks that ended the life of nearly three thousand people. Each of these is like the federal Constitution because they say how each state's government is set up, but some also talk about specific laws. Between 1950 and 1953, U.S. troops fought Chinese communist forces in the Korean War. The Great Plains west of the 100th meridian are semi-dry. In most states, children are required to attend school from the age of six or seven (generally, kindergarten or first grade) until they turn eighteen (generally bringing them through twelfth grade, the end of high school); some states allow students to leave school at sixteen or seventeen. The national flag of the USA has 13 stripes and 50 white stars on blue background. In 2008, the armed forces had 1.4 million personnel on active duty, along with several hundred thousand each in the Reserves and National Guard for a total of 2.3 million troops. The first president of the USA was George Washington. The following year, Barack Obama was re-elected. Announcing that "all men are created equal" and are born with "certain natural rights," the Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, drafted mostly by Thomas Jefferson, on July 4, 1776. The Hollywood Sign in Los Angeles, California. It is commonly called the United States (U.S.) or America. There are many different religions in the U.S. Statistically, the largest religion is Christianity, including groups such as Catholicism, Protestantism and Mormonism. Some Americans advocate making English the country's official language, as it is in at least twenty-eight states. USA Facts | Famous Landmarks: Among the most visited tourist sites and landmarks in the USA are: Read about the world's top landmarks you really should know. The longest economic expansion in modern American history, from March 1991 to March 2001, spanned the presidency of Bill Clinton and the dot-com bubble. The most popular genres in the United States are rock, pop, country, R&B and hip hop. You can also check out the history of US states. In 2002, Bush began to push for a regime change to take place in Iraq. Test your Knowledge - Name That State! The Representatives are each elected by voters from a set area within a state. Altogether, the government owns 28.8% of the country's land area. This city is not always the largest in its state. Members of the U.S. Most immigrants in the United States come from Mexico, China, India, the Philippines and El Salvador. Major industries include: petroleum, steel, motor vehicles, aerospace, chemicals, food production and telecommunications. Alaska can be reached by passing through British Columbia and the Yukon, both of which are part of Canada. The 50 states that make up the United States of America have colorful histories and interesting tidbits that make each state unique. Hawaii, occupying an archipelago in the central Pacific, southwest of North America, is 10,931 square miles (28,311 km2) in area. 16. The British Pilgrims arrived on the Mayflower in 1620 and founded Plymouth Colony. The land area of the contiguous United States is 2,959,064 square miles (7,663,941 km2). In 1961, the Soviet launch of the first human-crewed spacecraft caused President John F. Kennedy to propose to the country to be the first to send "a man to the Moon", a fact completed in 1969. In 1920, the Women's rights movement gained the approval of a constitutional amendment to grant women the right to vote. Facts about American Food 3: fast food restaurant. A little history of the USA: Native American settled on the continent in about 15,000 BC. Since 2017, the president is a Republican, and Congress is also Republican-controlled, so the Republicans have more power in the federal government. Some people think this is a problem, and lobby for rules to be made to change it. Join in and share your insights. The U.S. armed forces has bases in many countries, and the U.S. Navy's base at Guantanamo Bay was rented from Cuba after that country had a Communist revolution. The U.S. economy: The USA has highly diversified industries and the second largest industrial output of the world behind China. Much of the Western mountains are alpine. Most of them descend from the African slaves that were brought to America. This page is about the United States of America. The first supported liberal democracy and capitalism, while the second favored communism and an economy planned by the government. He was elected in 1789. The United States is the world's oldest surviving federation. The colony lasted because it made money by planting tobacco. There are forty-eight states that border each other and Washington, D.C., the capital district. Other national symbols of the USA include: 6. Hawaii is … Each state has a constitution of its own, different from the federal (national) Constitution. The United States is the fourth biggest country in the world by land area. Donald Trump, the 45th President of the United States. The first successful English settlements were the Colony of Virginia in Jamestown in 1607 and the Pilgrims' Plymouth Colony in 1620. "National Symbols and Icons. Also, 67.9% of American families owned their homes in 2002. One house is the House of Representatives. Some, such as the pre-Columbian Mississippian culture in the southeast, developed advanced farming, grand construction, and state-level communities. The others include Judaism (2.3%), Islam (0.8%), Buddhism (0.7%), Hinduism (0.4%), and Unitarian Universalism (0.3%). 11% of the people in the United States are foreign born. Tensions between slave and free states mounted with arguments over the relationship between the state and federal governments, as well as violent conflicts over the spread of slavery into new states. While neither has an official language, New Mexico has laws providing for the use of both English and Spanish, as Louisiana does for English and French. By the 1870s, the national wealth was the world's largest. and about 1.5 times the size of Luxembourg. The anthem of the USA is called 'Star-Spangled banner' and the lyrics are based on a poem by Francis Scott Key in 1814. The United States is very influential in global economics, politics, and the military. On April 2, 1513, Spanish conquistador Juan Ponce de León landed on what he called "La Florida"—the first recorded European coming on what would become the U.S. mainland. Largest city in the USA is New York with almost 8.4 million inhabitants is the USA's biggest city. As the First World War erupted in Europe in 1914, the United States declared itself neutral. History >> US History 1900 to Present The Roaring Twenties is a nickname for the 1920s in the United States. Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation committed the Union to end slavery. The US consumes … About 13% speak mainly Spanish. US federal debt held by the public as a percentage of GDP, from 1790 to 2013. The president chooses the heads of these departments, and also nominates federal judges. At 3.79 million square miles (9.83 million km2) and with about 331 million people, the United States is the third or fourth-largest country by total area and the third-largest by land area and by population. Also, members of a party in power do not always agree on what to do. On a global scale, Alaska is roughly the size of Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Italy and France combined! The North's victory prevented a permanent split of the country and led to the end of legal slavery in the United States. In 2005, Hurricane Katrina, which would end up being the deadliest natural disaster in national history, caused severe destruction along the Gulf Coast: the city of New Orleans was devastated, with 1833 dead. The presidency of Jimmy Carter in the 1970s was marked by stagflation and the hostage crisis in Iran. 10. 20. The President may also make "executive orders" to ensure that people follow the law. This page was last modified on 15 April 2021, at 21:29. Times Square in New York City, the hub of the Broadway theater district. The War of 1812, declared against Britain over different complaints and fought to a draw, strengthened U.S. nationalism. The effort to reach the Moon was triggered by the Space Race. Welcome to our U.S. state facts library. ", State Symbols USA. For example, the city with the most people living in it is New York City in New York State, but the state capital is Albany. The State unleashed a wave of political mistreatment and a campaign of prejudice against Communists, which some authors point out as of a totalitarian state. In May 2011, American Special forces managed to kill Osama bin Laden, hiding in Pakistan. 1. The first president of the USA was George Washington. The United States is one of the most religious countries in the Western World, and most Americans believe in God. Due to the CIA headquarters was built in Midtown Manhattan in 1952 interrupted a! 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