History Canaanite period. Above thy deep and dreamless sleep the silent stars go by. Brooks was the pastor of The Church of the Holy Trinity, which still holds worship services in center city Philadelphia. "O Little Town of Bethlehem" is a popular Christmas carol, written by Phillip Brooks in the 19th Century. [2] Brooks, who lived from 1835 to 1893, wrote this carol for the Sunday School of his parish of Holy Trinity Church. Based on an 1868 text written by Phillips Brooks, the carol is popular on both sides of the Atlantic, but to different tunes: in North America to "St. Louis" by Brooks' collaborator, Lewis Redner; and in the United Kingdom and Ireland to "Forest Green", a tune collected by Ralph Vaughan Williams and first published in the 1906 … Phillips Brooks was a great 19th century preacher — great in oratory, great in the esteem of the people, and great in size — six feet six inches tall. This hymn describes the setting of Christ's birth and the wondrous gift … “O Little Town of Bethlehem” Episcopalian Pastor Phillips Brooks (1835-1893) was so outspoken in his opposition to slavery and support of the North he was asked to preach the funeral eulogy of slain President Abraham Lincoln . Bethlehem had a long history … The lyrics refer to the town of Bethlehem where Jesus was born of Mary. --John Julian, Dictionary of Hymnology, New Supplement (1907) Go to person page > ^ top. he gave the words to Mr. Redner, who in the middle of the night before that Christmas service, woke up suddenly with a melody ringing like angels in his ears. Twenty four lines flowed from his inspired pen. The little town was thus granted an honour beyond compare. In 1865, Brooks journeyed to the Holy Land, where he rode a horse from Jerusalem to Bethlehem on Christmas Eve. Bethlehem has been the subject of countless carols and Nativity plays, but the real story of the little town is far more complex. O Little Town of Bethlehem. His Carol, "O little town of Bethlehem," was written for his Sunday School in 1868, the author having spent Christmas, 1866, at Bethlehem. The earliest reference to Bethlehem appears in the Amarna correspondence (c. 1400 BCE). “O Little Town of Bethlehem” is one of those and was destined to become a most popular Christmas carol. O little town of Bethlehem, how still we see thee lie! The name Bethlehem (Beyth Lechem, in Hebrew) means house of bread. So a visit to the town of Bethlehem inspired a song to tell the story of Jesus birth. Brooks became an outstanding preacher and possibly the most highly esteemed American clergyman of his day. 6:35). And there, over two millennia ago, the One who called Himself “the Bread of Life” was born (Jn. But before Phillips Brooks’ famous song O Little Town of Bethlehem was a celebrated Christmas hymn, it was a poem he wrote for a group of Philadelphia Sunday school children. Hymn lists. Brooks' church organist, Lewis Redner, set the words to music, declaring that the tune was "a gift from heaven." In one of his six letters to Pharaoh, Abdi-Heba, the Egyptian-appointed governor of Jerusalem, appeals for aid in retaking Bit-Laḫmi in the wake of disturbances by Apiru mercenaries: "Now even a town near Jerusalem, Bit-Lahmi by name, a … The words "O Little Town Of Bethlehem" were already in his mind. "O Little Town of Bethlehem" is a Christmas carol. His hymn, "God hath sent His angels to the earth again," is dated 1877. The visit to Bethlehem reminds us of the promise God made to the prophet Micah. “Bethlehem Ephrathah, you are one of the little towns of Judah, but from you I will bring a ruler for Israel, whose family line goes back to ancient times.” (Micah 5:2, GNB). by book of Bible. 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